The standard lower cabinets are very deep. They range in the 51-60 cm depth.
The best is if you have drawers, but to save money in building projects carpenters often just put shelving.
You can work with shelves and make them work for you. Lower cabinets are optimized by storing only big things. If you are going to have many things on the shelf, you must have them in containers if you want them to be visible and reachable.
Essentially, the container acts like a drawer. Holding categories together and pulling out.
My deepest containers are only 36.5 cm deep